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使用 OpenAI 通过 Vanna.AI (推荐)、Vanna 托管向量数据库 (推荐) 为 SQLite 生成 SQL

本 Notebook 逐步介绍了如何使用 vanna Python 包通过 AI (RAG + LLMs) 生成 SQL 的过程,包括连接数据库和训练。如果您还未准备好在自己的数据库上进行训练,仍然可以使用示例 SQLite 数据库进行尝试。

使用 Colab 运行 在 GitHub 中打开

您想使用哪种 LLM?

您想在哪里存储“训练”数据?

设置

%pip install vanna
import vanna
from vanna.remote import VannaDefault
api_key = # Your API key from https://vanna.org.cn/account/profile 

vanna_model_name = # Your model name from https://vanna.org.cn/account/profile 
vn = VannaDefault(model=vanna_model_name, api_key=api_key)

您想查询哪种数据库?

vn.connect_to_sqlite('my-database.sqlite')

训练

您只需训练一次。除非想添加更多训练数据,否则无需再次训练。

df_ddl = vn.run_sql("SELECT type, sql FROM sqlite_master WHERE sql is not null")

for ddl in df_ddl['sql'].to_list():
  vn.train(ddl=ddl)
# The following are methods for adding training data. Make sure you modify the examples to match your database.

# DDL statements are powerful because they specify table names, colume names, types, and potentially relationships
vn.train(ddl="""
    CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS my-table (
        id INT PRIMARY KEY,
        name VARCHAR(100),
        age INT
    )
""")

# Sometimes you may want to add documentation about your business terminology or definitions.
vn.train(documentation="Our business defines OTIF score as the percentage of orders that are delivered on time and in full")

# You can also add SQL queries to your training data. This is useful if you have some queries already laying around. You can just copy and paste those from your editor to begin generating new SQL.
vn.train(sql="SELECT * FROM my-table WHERE name = 'John Doe'")
# At any time you can inspect what training data the package is able to reference
training_data = vn.get_training_data()
training_data
# You can remove training data if there's obsolete/incorrect information. 
vn.remove_training_data(id='1-ddl')

```## Asking the AI
Whenever you ask a new question, it will find the 10 most relevant pieces of training data and use it as part of the LLM prompt to generate the SQL.
```python
vn.ask(question=...)

启动用户界面

vanna-flask

from vanna.flask import VannaFlaskApp
app = VannaFlaskApp(vn)
app.run()

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只需提问即可从数据库中快速获取洞察